This post was originally going to be drawn out into two or three separate parts, but I'm going to bunch them together into one large post.
First, I would like to recap what happened earlier this week. My forecast was, in my opinion busted. Some people say that forecasting shouldn't be personal, but for me, it is. That forecast was not a good one, and I realize that. There are two main parts to why my forecast failed: my own personal errors, and errors within the computer models themselves.
I had been watching the computer models the entire week, and was very surprised to see a eastern trend on the models. This storm was going to be well west of the area for anything signifcant- or so I thought. I've rarely seen a storm trend east on computer models (typically it's a NW trend)- but this was a very complex storm system. It started with a powerful, strong Upper Level Low, which tracked into the eastern Lakes. A 1000mb low followed on the north side. However, I almost would consider it a double barrel low, due to the way the isobars looked. There appeared to be on center over western Lake Erie (and there was one on some of the RUC runs), and one further east over Lake Ontario. Now, this should have been a red flag, but I did not recognize it. This was where I looked at computer models- which almost all the hi-res models showed the deformation band stalling before it reached I-75. This is why I forecasted 2-4" for areas west of I-75. However, the deformation band actually got to the last column of counties in NWOH, which is why areas like Bryan, Defiance, Ft. Wayne, etc. got the projected 2-4", rather than those further east.
However, there were some bright spots in the forecast. I did recognize that there would be a large gradient over a few counties. I also had mentioned someone in NE IN would get some double digit totals in, and generally got the corridor of the heaviest snow (although again, further east). This again, can be attributed to the actual position of the surface low and the upper level low and how the models handed the situation. I can't make promises, but I hope that the next forecast becomes a bit easier to predict.
This does not appear to be the case, as the next storm appears to be developing within the next 5 days. The global models are all over the place again, and I don't expect that to change anytime soon. Another complex pattern, with a shortwave now over the SW United States, is supposed to eject from a basically stationary trough early next week. This storm is expected to develop along a strong baroclinic zone, and head generally northeast:
Taking a look at global models, the NAM remains the most amplified, and furthest west, resulting in a heavy snow band from Lafayette, IN to extreme NWOH. However, it also is the most lacking on cool air, especially in Ohio. This results in a very wet snow or rain/snow mix for most areas, although a few inches would likely accumulate. The GFS, on the other hand, is much more progressive with this system, showing only a very weak low pressure system. This storm isn't expected to be very strong- because of a positive tilt 500mb trough, GFS is still significantly weaker with the storm- ending with a colder, less snowy solution. The ECMWF is in the middle of these two solution, showing a decent storm north of a line of Defiance to Bowling Green. The UKMET and GEM both develop this storm- but over 36 hours later.
Since it is early in the season, temperatures will be marginal again, leading to another tough forecast. However, I've gotten the rust shaken off me, and I'm back in full forecasting model now. It's officially winter, folks!
Showing posts with label weather models. Show all posts
Showing posts with label weather models. Show all posts
Friday, December 2, 2011
Tuesday, November 22, 2011
Thanksgiving Week Forecast
I originally planed to do a video forecast for this, but it was not working. So although a day late, here is the week ahead:
Today into early Wednesday will have some light to moderate rainfall.
Today into early Wednesday will have some light to moderate rainfall.
The heaviest rainfall will be along the I-70 corridor in Ohio, with less as you go further north and south. I have already picked up .2" of rain as I type this. Rain is expected to continue as the day progresses. As the low pressure system moves out of the Ohio Valley and towards the east coast, rainfall will slowly end, probably around the early morning tomorrow.
Thankfully, this rain will end early enough for a beautiful Thanksgiving day. It won't be very warm, with temperatures in the upper 40s to low 50s, but temperatures will rise a bit more on Friday, leading up to a nice start to the weekend.
However, this is where the tough part of the forecast will be. The global models are all predicting a storm to move up west of here into the midwest, leading to rising temperatures and rainfall during late Saturday. What happens after that is up for grabs. The GFS has consistently closed off the 500mb low, leading to a cold air shortage, with temperatures in the low 40s in Indiana/Ohio, while temperatures in northern Alabama ending colder than us! There are already significant differences within the first 72 hours between the GFS and other models, so unless other models start to do that, it remains an outlier at the time.
Another model to look at is the GGEM.
Yesterday, it also cut off the 500mb low, although in a different position than the GFS. Today's 12z run leaves the s/w in the west behind, leading to a northern stream only solution. However, it holds back some energy, and it eventually rounds the base of the trough, leading to a storm up eastern Ohio. This would be a decent snowfall event for western Ohio and parts of MI if taken verbatim. However, inconsistency remains a big issue.
The remaining models left are the UKMET and ECMWF. The UKMET has had some troubles in the long range, but is actually in second place, trailing the ECMWF on verification scores in the last month. Both the UKMET and ECMWF have a secondary low pressure system developing in the southeast US, but both have some differences in timing placement. The ECM showed over 6" of snow for some people in Ohio on yesterday's 12z run, than didn't do much on the 0z run. The 12z cycle is coming out soon, so I may go back and edit this post in an hour or so.
Hopefully by Thanksgiving we will have a better idea of what's going on. Right now I can't do much other than speculate that this could be a snow producer for some areas in the South/Central Great Lakes, but things could change rather rapidly. Until we get into the short range, the plot can only thicken. Stay tuned to the Ohio/Ontario/Michigan Weather Blog for More information on this storm and many others to come through the winter.
Happy Thanksgiving everyone!
Labels:
heavy rain,
snow,
thanksgiving,
weather models
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